select01.sql

-- select 语句【重点 难点】
CREATE TABLE student(
	id INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
	NAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
	chinese FLOAT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.0,
	english FLOAT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.0,
	math FLOAT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0.0
);

INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(1,'韩顺平',89,78,90);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(2,'张飞',67,98,56);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(3,'宋江',87,78,77);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(4,'关羽',88,98,90);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(5,'赵云',82,84,67);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(6,'欧阳锋',55,85,45);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(7,'黄蓉',75,65,30);
INSERT INTO student(id,NAME,chinese,english,math) VALUES(8,'韩信',45,65,99);

SELECT * FROM student;

-- 查询表中所有学生的信息。
SELECT * FROM student;
-- 查询表中所有学生的姓名和对应的英语成绩。
SELECT `name`,english FROM student;
-- 过滤表中重复数据 distinct 。
SELECT DISTINCT english FROM student;
-- 要查询的记录，每个字段都相同，才会去重
SELECT DISTINCT `name`, english FROM student;