ChartPoint.swift

//
//  ChartPoint.swift
//  Naterade
//
//  Created by Nathan Racklyeft on 2/19/16.
//  Copyright © 2016 Nathan Racklyeft. All rights reserved.
//

import Foundation
import HealthKit
import LoopKit
import SwiftCharts

struct TargetChartBar {
    let points: [ChartPoint]
    let isOverride: Bool
}

extension ChartPoint {
    static func barsForGlucoseRangeSchedule(_ glucoseRangeSchedule: GlucoseRangeSchedule, unit: HKUnit, xAxisValues: [ChartAxisValue], considering potentialOverride: TemporaryScheduleOverride? = nil) -> [TargetChartBar] {
        let targetRanges = glucoseRangeSchedule.quantityBetween(
            start: ChartAxisValueDate.dateFromScalar(xAxisValues.first!.scalar),
            end: ChartAxisValueDate.dateFromScalar(xAxisValues.last!.scalar)
        )

        let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()

        var result = [TargetChartBar?]()

        for (index, range) in targetRanges.enumerated() {
            var startDate = ChartAxisValueDate(date: range.startDate, formatter: dateFormatter)
            var endDate: ChartAxisValueDate

            if index == targetRanges.startIndex, let firstDate = xAxisValues.first as? ChartAxisValueDate {
                startDate = firstDate
            }

            if index == targetRanges.endIndex - 1, let lastDate = xAxisValues.last as? ChartAxisValueDate {
                endDate = lastDate
            } else {
                endDate = ChartAxisValueDate(date: targetRanges[index + 1].startDate, formatter: dateFormatter)
            }

            if let override = potentialOverride,
               startDate.date < endDate.date,
               (override.startDate...override.scheduledEndDate).overlaps(startDate.date...endDate.date)
            {
                result.append(createBar(value: range.value, unit: unit, startDate: startDate, endDate: ChartAxisValueDate(date: override.startDate, formatter: dateFormatter), isOverride: false))
                let targetDuringOverride = override.settings.targetRange ?? range.value
                result.append(createBar(
                    value: targetDuringOverride,
                    unit: unit,
                    startDate: ChartAxisValueDate(date: max(override.startDate, startDate.date), formatter: dateFormatter),
                    endDate: ChartAxisValueDate(date: min(override.scheduledEndDate, endDate.date), formatter: dateFormatter),
                    isOverride: true))
                result.append(createBar(value: range.value, unit: unit, startDate: ChartAxisValueDate(date: override.scheduledEndDate, formatter: dateFormatter), endDate: endDate, isOverride: false))
            } else {
                result.append(createBar(value: range.value, unit: unit, startDate: startDate, endDate: endDate, isOverride: false))
            }
        }

        return result.compactMap { $0 }
    }
    
    static fileprivate func createBar(value: ClosedRange<HKQuantity>, unit: HKUnit, startDate: ChartAxisValueDate, endDate: ChartAxisValueDate, isOverride: Bool) -> TargetChartBar? {
        guard startDate.date < endDate.date else { return nil }
        
        let value = value.doubleRangeWithMinimumIncrement(in: unit)
        let minValue = ChartAxisValueDouble(value.minValue)
        let maxValue = ChartAxisValueDouble(value.maxValue)

        return TargetChartBar(
            points: [
                ChartPoint(x: startDate, y: maxValue),
                ChartPoint(x: endDate, y: maxValue),
                ChartPoint(x: endDate, y: minValue),
                ChartPoint(x: startDate, y: minValue)
            ],
            isOverride: isOverride)
    }

    static func pointsForGlucoseRangeScheduleOverride(_ override: TemporaryScheduleOverride, unit: HKUnit, xAxisValues: [ChartAxisValue], extendEndDateToChart: Bool = false) -> [ChartPoint] {
        guard let targetRange = override.settings.targetRange else {
            return []
        }

        return pointsForGlucoseRangeScheduleOverride(
            range: targetRange.doubleRangeWithMinimumIncrement(in: unit),
            activeInterval: override.activeInterval,
            unit: unit,
            xAxisValues: xAxisValues,
            extendEndDateToChart: extendEndDateToChart
        )
    }

    private static func pointsForGlucoseRangeScheduleOverride(range: DoubleRange, activeInterval: DateInterval, unit: HKUnit, xAxisValues: [ChartAxisValue], extendEndDateToChart: Bool) -> [ChartPoint] {
        guard let lastXAxisValue = xAxisValues.last as? ChartAxisValueDate else {
            return []
        }

        let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
        let startDateAxisValue = ChartAxisValueDate(date: activeInterval.start, formatter: dateFormatter)
        let displayEndDate = min(lastXAxisValue.date, extendEndDateToChart ? .distantFuture : activeInterval.end)
        let endDateAxisValue = ChartAxisValueDate(date: displayEndDate, formatter: dateFormatter)
        let minValue = ChartAxisValueDouble(range.minValue)
        let maxValue = ChartAxisValueDouble(range.maxValue)

        return [
            ChartPoint(x: startDateAxisValue, y: maxValue),
            ChartPoint(x: endDateAxisValue, y: maxValue),
            ChartPoint(x: endDateAxisValue, y: minValue),
            ChartPoint(x: startDateAxisValue, y: minValue)
        ]
    }
}



extension ChartPoint: TimelineValue {
    public var startDate: Date {
        if let dateValue = x as? ChartAxisValueDate {
            return dateValue.date
        } else {
            return Date.distantPast
        }
    }
}


private extension ClosedRange where Bound == HKQuantity {
    func doubleRangeWithMinimumIncrement(in unit: HKUnit) -> DoubleRange {
        let increment = unit.chartableIncrement

        var minValue = self.lowerBound.doubleValue(for: unit)
        var maxValue = self.upperBound.doubleValue(for: unit)

        if (maxValue - minValue) < .ulpOfOne {
            minValue -= increment
            maxValue += increment
        }

        return DoubleRange(minValue: minValue, maxValue: maxValue)
    }
}